48组英语形近词汇,可不要混淆了哦
【48组英语形近词汇,可不要混淆了哦】1. discreet [dis?kri:t] adj.谨慎的,小心的discrete [dis?kri:t] adj.离散的,不连续的2. illusion [i?lju:??n] n.幻觉,错觉delusion [di?lu:??n] n.欺骗,迷惑3. avert [
【48组英语形近词汇,可不要混淆了哦】1. discreet [dis?kri:t] adj.谨慎的,小心的discrete [dis?kri:t] adj.离散的,不连续的2. illusion [i?lju:??n] n.幻觉,错觉delusion [di?lu:??n] n.欺骗,迷惑3. avert [??v?:t] v.防止,避免。avoid [??v?id] 避免,避开4. impel [?m?pel] v.推动,驱使,激励compel [k?m?pel] v.强迫,胁迫,迫使。5. complement [?k?mplim?nt] n.补足(物),补全,补足语。compliment [?k?mplim?nt] n.恭维,称赞,致意Your presence is a great compliment.承蒙光临,不胜荣幸。6. council [?kaunsl] 议事机构,委员会;a cabinet council内阁会议。counsel [?kauns?l] 商议;忠告
follow sb's counsel close牢记某人忠告。
7. defective [d??fekt?v] (having a fault or flaw)adj.有缺陷的。
deficient [d??f???nt] (lacking in what is needed)adj.不足的;
be deficient in欠缺。
8. affect [?'fekt] v.影响,假装
effect [i'fekt] n.结果,效力 v.产生,导致
9. distinctive [d??st??kt?v] adj.有特色的,独特的;
distinct [dis?ti?kt] adj.清楚的,明显的
10.wear [w??] v.穿着; 佩戴;留蓄
weary [?wi?ri]adj. 疲倦的,厌烦的
11.infer [in?f?:] v.猜想,臆测,推断;
infer a motive from an effect从效果推知动机。
imply [im?plai] v.暗示,隐含
Do you realize what his words imply? 你领会他说话的含意吗?
I do not imply that you are wrong.我的意思不是说你错了。
12.incredible [in?kred?bl] adj.不可相信的,难以置信的;
incredible energy惊人的能量,精力。
incredulous[?n'kred??l?s] adj.不相信的,表示怀疑的;
be incredulous of hearsay不相信道听途说;
an incredulous look怀疑的目光。
13.intense [in?tens] adj.激烈的,强烈的,紧张的
an intense light强烈的灯光;intense heat酷热;an intense life奋发图强的生活。
intensive [in?tensiv] adj.加强的,集中的;深入细致的,彻底的;
an intensive bombardment密集炮击;an intensive study彻底的研究;
an intensive reading精读(extensive reading泛读)。
14. historic [his?t?rik] famous in history,adj.历史上著名的
historical [his?t?rik?l] belong to history 历史上的
15. electrical [i'lektrik?l] worked by, changed with,adj.用电的,带电的, 有电的
electric [i'lektrik] adj.电的
16. economic [??k??n?mik] adj.经济的
economical [??k??n?mik?l] careful in the spending of money adj.经济的,节俭的
17. industrial [in?d?stri?l] of industries adj.工业的
industrious [?n?d?stri:?s] hard-working adj.努力的 industrious people
18. considerable [k?n?sid?r?bl] great much adj.相当多(大)的
considerate [k?n?sid?rit] thoughtful adj.体谅的, She is considerate to others.
19.implication [??mpli?kei??n]n. 暗示,牵连
implicit [im?plisit]adj.暗含的;含蓄的
20. respectable [r??spekt?b?l] deserving respect, adj.值得尊敬的,有名望的
respectful [r??spektf?l] showing respect adj.尊敬人的,有礼貌的,
respective [ris?pektiv] belongs to each of these adj.分别的,各自的
21. intelligent [in?telid??nt] having, showing intelligence, clever 有才智的, 聪明的
intelligible [in?telid??bl] clear to mind, that can be easily understood. adj.易了解的, 易领悟的
intellectual [??nti?lektju?l] possessing a great deal of knowledge adj.知识的, 智力的
22. contemptible [k?n?tempt?b?l] deserving contempt adj. 卑劣的;可轻视的
contemptuous [k?n?tempt?u:?s] showing contempt adj. 轻蔑的;侮辱的
23. credible [?kred?bl] that can be believed adj.可信的,可靠的
credulous [?kred??l?s] too ready to believe things. adj.轻易相信的, 易上当的
creditable [?kred?t?b?l] that brings credit. adj.可称赞的,可信的
24. beneficial [?beni?fi??l] adj.有益的,有利的
beneficent [bi?nefis?nt] adj.慈善的,善行的
25. potent [?p?ut?nt] adj.强有力的,有效的
potential [p??ten??l] adj.潜在的, 可能的
26. social [?s?u??l] adj.社会的
sociable [?s?u??bl] adj.善社交的,好交际的
27 .childish [?t?a?ld??] adj.幼稚的
childlike [?t?a?ld?la?k] adj.孩子般的
28. distinct [dis?ti?kt] clear adj.明显的,清晰的
distinctive [d??st??kt?v] characteristic adj.有特色的,与众不同的
29. classic [?kl?sik] adj.经典的,古典的
classical [?kl?sik?l] adj.传统的,第一流的
30. comprehensible [?k?mpr??hens?b?l] adj.可理解的
comprehensive [?k?mpri?hensiv] adj.全面的, 综合的,广泛的
31. disinterested [d?s??ntr?st?d, -??nt??rest?d] adj.公正的,无私的
uninterested [?n??ntr?st?d, -t?r?st?d, -t??rest?d] adj.不感兴趣的
32. conscientious [?k?n?i?en??s]adj.凭良心的,谨慎的,尽责的
conscious [?k?n??s] adj.有意识的;神志清醒的
33.worthy [?w?:ei] adj.(与to, to + inf连用)值得…的
worthwhile [?w?:θ?wail] adj.值得做的
34.critic [?kritik] n.批评家, 评论家; 鉴定家
critical [?kritik?l] adj.苛求的;批判性的
35.emigrant [?em?gr?nt] adj.移居的; 移民的, 侨居的
immigrant [?imiɡr?nt]adj. (从外国)移来的, 移民的, 侨民的
36.inherent [in?hi?r?nt] 固有的,内在的
inherit [in?herit] vt.继承, 遗传而得
37.evident [?evid?nt]adj.明显的,明白的
evidence [?evid?ns] n.明显, 证据,迹象,
38.fabric [?f?brik]n. 织物,纺织品;结构
fabricate [?f?brikeit] v.捏造,伪造
39.facilitate [f??siliteit]v.使容易,促进,帮助
facility [f??siliteit] n.灵巧,设施,设备
40.fatal [?feit?l] adj.致命的;毁灭性的
fateful [?fe?tf?l]adj.重大的,决定性的
41.feel [fi:l] v.感觉,认为,感知
fell [fel] v.砍伐(树等), 打倒,击倒
42.fraction [?fr?k??n] n.小部分, 零头, 片断, 碎片
fracture [?fr?kt??]n.破裂, 断裂
43.fiction [?fik??n] n.虚构的文学作品;小说 ,编造,虚构
friction [?frik??n]n. 摩擦, 摩擦力,
44.casual [?k??ju?l]adj. 不小心的, 疏忽的, 漫不经心的 马虎的; 不规则的
casualty [?k??ju?lti] n.伤亡人员;受伤的人
45.graceful [?ɡreisful]adj. 优美的, 雅致的,得体的
gracious [?ɡrei??s]adj.亲切的;和蔼的;慈祥的
46.harness [?hɑ:nis] v. 治理,驾驭,利用
hardness [?hɑ:dn?s]n.坚固, 硬度 冷酷无情
47.host [h?ust] v.主持,作为主人招待
hostage [?h?stid?] n.人质,抵押(品); 质物
48.identical [ai?dentik?l] adj.同一的;同样的
identity [ai?dentiti] n. 身份;同一性,一致