19丨新概念英语第一册 Lesson37-38(视频+音频+单词+课文重点)
work[w:k]v.工作hard['hɑ:d]ad.努力地make[meik]v.做bookcase['buk-keis]n.书橱,书架hammer['hm]n.锤子paint[peint]v.上漆,涂pink[pik]n.nbsp; 38 What are you going to do? 你准备做什么? What are you doing now? 你现在正在
work[w:k]v.工作hard['hɑ:d]ad.努力地make[meik]v.做bookcase['buk-keis]n.书橱,书架hammer['hm]n.锤子paint[peint]v.上漆,涂pink[pik]n.& a.粉红色favourite['feivrit]a.最喜欢的
课文及译文
You're working hard, George.你干得真辛苦,乔治。What are you doing?你在干什么呢?I'm making a bookcase.我正在做书架。
Give me that hammer please, Dan.请把那把锤子拿给我。丹。Which hammer?哪一把?This one?是这把吗?
No, not that one.不,不是那把。The big one.是那把大的。
Here you are.给你。Thanks, Dan.谢谢。丹。
What are you going to do now,George?你现在打算干什么,乔治?I'm going to paint it.我打算把它漆一下。
What colour are you going to paint it?你打算把它漆成什么颜色?I'm going to paint it pink.我想漆成粉红色。Pink!粉红色!
This bookcase isn't for me.这个书架不是为我做的,It's for my daughter, Susan.是为我的女儿苏珊做的。Pink's her favourite colour.粉红色是她最喜欢的颜色。
课程重点:
语法
将来时 be going to
1将来时be going to的形式
由am/is/are going to +动词原形构成。
2将来时be going to的用法
A. 表示“打算”、“准备”在最近做某事。(在非正式语体中,一般多用be going to,而不用will。)
I am going to put it on the floor.
我打算把它放在地板上。
He is going to paint the bookcase tomorrow.
他准备明天给书架刷漆。
B. 表示按计划、安排要发生的事:
The meeting is going to begin at nine.
会议将在9点开始。
Where are you going to build the road?
你们将在什么地方筑路?
C. 表示预言一件事即将发生:
The meeting is going to begin at nine.
会议将在9点开始。
It's going to rain!
天要下雨了!
3be going to的疑问式与否定式
将助动词be提至句首可将陈述句变为一般疑问句。
如:
Amy is going to paint it pink.
艾米打算把它刷成粉红色。
Is Amy going to paint it pink?
艾米打算把它刷成粉红色吗?
在助动词后面加上not可以得到否定句。如上句可变为:
Amy is not going to point it pink.
艾米不打算把它刷成粉红色。
词汇
1
work V.
(1)v.工作;劳动:
He works 45 hours per week.
他每周工作45个小时。
(2)v.从事职业:
He works as a bank clerk.
他是一名银行职员。
(3)v.学习;做作业:
If you work hard, you'll pass your exams.
如果你用功的话,你就会考试通过。
固定搭配:at work 在工作work与job区别work是泛指的工作,是不可数名词job是指具体的工作,为可数名词。如:The student is looking for a job.那学生正在找工作。He hoped to find a good job .他希望找到一份好工作。2
hard
作副词是努力地,辛苦地;
作形容词是硬的,坚固的,艰苦的
3
paint
(1)v.上漆,涂:What colour is George going to paint it?
乔治准备把它漆成什么颜色的?
(2)v.(用颜料)画:
Who painted this picture?
这幅画是谁画的?
(3)v.描写;描绘:
His novel paints a peaceful picture of the country life in Europe.
他的小说描绘了有关欧洲乡村生活的宁静画面。
(4)n.油漆;涂料;颜料:
Wet Paint!
油漆未干!
I bought a box of paints.
我买了一盒颜料。
课后作业:
1、背诵L37课课文,坚持每天朗读
2、默写L37课课文
Lesson 38
What are you going to do?
你准备做什么?
What are you doing now?
你现在正在做什么?
单词表
1homework ['humw:k] n.作业
2listen ['lisn] v.听
3dish [di] n.盘子,碟子
课文及译文
Number 1.
What are you going to do?
你打算做什么?
I'm going to shave.
我打算刮胡子.
Number 2.
What are you doing now?
你现在做什么?
Now I'm shaving.
我现在刮胡子.
Number 5.
What are you both going to do?
你们俩打算做什么?
We're going to do our homework.
我们打算做作业.
Number 6.
What are you both doing now?
你们俩现在做什么?
Now we're doing our homework.
我们俩现在做作业.
Number 9.
What are you both going to do?
你们俩打算做什么?
We're going to listen to the stereo.
我们打算去听音乐.
Number 10.
What are you both doing now?
你们俩现在做什么?
Now we're listening to the stereo.
我们正在听音乐.
Number 3.
What are you going to do?
你打算做什么?
I'm going to wait for a bus.
我打算等公共汽车.
Number 4.
What are you doing now?
你现在做什么?
Now I'm waiting for a bus.
我正在等公共汽车.
Number 7.
What are you going to do?
你打算做什么?
I'm going to paint this bookcase.
我打算给书架刷漆.
Number 8.
What are you doing now?
你现在做什么?
Now I'm painting this bookcase.
我正在给书架刷漆.
Number 11.
What are you going to do?
你打算做什么?
I'm going to wash the dishes.
我打算刷盘子.
Number 12.
What are you doing now?
你正在做什么?
Now I'm washing the dishes.
我正在刷盘子.
课程重点:
1
homework
【词组】
do homework做作业,做功课;做家庭作业
hand in homework上交作业
2
listen
【词组】
listen to the radio 听广播,听收音机
listen to the music 听音乐
listen for 倾听
listen in 收听;偷听;监听
3
dish
【词组】
do the dishes 洗餐具;洗碗碟
chafing dish 火锅;保暖锅
main dish 主菜;主碟
dish out 给予,分发
dish up 把食物装盘,盛在盘中端上
课后作业:
1、听L38课音频每天一至两遍
2、默写 L38课单词