托福归纳写作模板（干货）

托福归纳写作模板，托福归纳写作模版之高分范文 "托福", "模板", "写作" 托福归纳写作，不只需要考生有必定表达才能，而且对逻辑才能有所需求，这篇文章修改将为考生们带来托福归

托福归纳写作模板，托福归纳写作模版之高分范文
"托福", "模板", "写作"

　托福归纳写作，不只需要考生有必定表达才能，而且对逻辑才能有所需求，这篇文章修改将为考生们带来托福归纳写作模板之高分范文的内容，期望同学可以加以操练，考出抱负的托福成果！
　阅览材料
　In thepast century, the steady growth of the human population and the correspondingincreasing in agriculture and pesticide use have caused much harm to wildlifein the United States – birds in particular. Unfortunately for birds, thesetrends are likely to continue, with the result that the number of birds in theUnited Stateswill necessarily decline.
　在曩昔的一个世界，人类数量的添加以及随之而来的农业出产的打开和杀虫剂的添加使得许多美国的野生动物遭到了影响，而这种疑问在鸟类上体现得更为显着。愈加意外的是，因为人员数量、农业出产和杀虫剂运用的趋势不会改动，美国的鸟类数量将会必定地随之降低。
　First,as human populations and settlements continue to expand, birds’ naturalhabitats will continue to disappear. Forests, wetlands, and grasslands willgive way to ever more homes, malls, and offices. As the traditional areassuitable for birds keep decreasing, so will the size of the birds’ populationsthat depend on those vanishing habitats.
　首要，跟着人员数量和居住面积的不断扩展，鸟类天然的歇息地持续地削减。森林、湿地和草原都变成的住所、商场和写字楼。跟着那些传统的适合鸟类歇息的当地持续削减，失掉赖以生计歇息地的鸟类，数量天然是削减的。
　Second,agricultural activities must increase to keep pace with the growing humanpopulation. The growth of agriculture will also result in the furtherdestruction of bird habitats as more and more wilderness areas are converted toagricultural use. As a result, bird populations in rural areas will continue todecline.
　第二，为了可以满足增加的人员数量，农业活动也有必要随之添加。农业的添加的价值是进一步损坏鸟类的歇息地，越来越多的荒地变成了农业用地。因而，鸟类在村庄的数量也随之持续削减。
　Third,as human settlements expand and agriculture increases, the use of chemicalpesticides will also increase. Pesticides are poisons designed to killagricultural and home garden pests, such as insects, but inevitable, pesticidesget into the water and into the food chain for birds where they can harm birds.Birds that eat the poisoned insects or drink contaminated water can die as aresult, and even if pesticides do not kill birds outright, they can preventthem from reproducing successfully. So, pesticides have significantlycontributed to declines in bird population, and because there will continue tobe a need to control agricultural pests in the future, this decline willcontinue.
　第三，跟着人类居住地的拓宽和农业的打开，化学农药的运用也添加了。农药是用来杀死比方昆虫之类的生长在农田或许菜园的害虫的有毒物质。不可以避免的是，这些农药会进入水系和食物链，进而损伤鸟类。鸟类会吃被毒死的昆虫或许喝污染了的水。这样会致使鸟类的去世，即便不会不会致使鸟类的马上去世，也会影响鸟类的繁衍。所以，杀虫剂会对鸟类的数量有非常严峻的影响。一起，因为即就是在将来，仍是需要杀虫剂来控制农业害虫，所以，鸟类数量削减的趋势难以改动。
　阅览有些需要获取的观念是：
　- Mainpoint: 三个缘由致使鸟类数量削减
　- Subpoint 1: 人类居住地的添加
　- Subpoint 2: 农业用地的添加
　- Subpoint 3: 杀虫剂的运用
　
　听力材料
　Thepassage claims that there will be fewer and fewer birds, but the arguments usedto support this claim are unconvincing.
　阅览文章声称鸟类的数量会越来越小，可是所运用的理由都是没有说服力的。
　First, it’strue that urban growth has been bad for some types of birds, but urbandevelopment actually provides better and larger habitats for other types. Somuch so, that city and suburban dwellers often complain about increased birdpopulations – seagulls at landfills, pigeons on the streets and so on. Evenbirds like hawks and falcons can now be found in cities, where they prey on theincreasing populations of pigeons and rodents. So, it’s not going to be a storyof uniform decline of bird populations in the future. Some populations mayshrink, but others will grow.
　首要，的确城市的打开关于一些鸟类是晦气的，可是城市的打开实际上也为其他的鸟类供给了更大非常好的歇息地。这样打开，城市的居民常常诉苦鸟类数量过多：堆填区的海鸥，大街上的鸽子，等等。甚至那些不常呈如今城市里的鸟类，比方鹰类也呈如今城市，这是因为他们可以捕捉数量不断添加的鸽子和啮齿类动物。所以，将来不会是一切鸟类的数量都在削减。有一些的数量在削减，可是其他的在添加。
　As foragriculture, it’s true that it too will increase in the future, but not in theway assumed by the reading passage. The truth is, in theUnited States,less and less land is being used for agriculture every year. Increases inagricultural production have resulted from and will continue to result from theintroduction of new, more productive varieties of crops. These new cropsproduce more food per unit of land, and as a result, there’s no need to destroywilderness areas.
　关于农业来说，的确需要会越来越大，可是农业的增加并不是以阅览所提及的方法完成的。在美国，实践上用在农业领域的土地每年都在削减。农产品产量的添加是因为引入了新的、产量更高的农作物品种，而这种趋势将会持续。这些新的农作物有更高的亩产量，因而，就没有必要损坏原有荒地用作农耕了。
　Andthird, while it’s certainly true that traditional pesticides have beendestructive to birds, it’s incorrect to project this history into the future.Now that, people are aware of the possible consequences of traditionalpesticides, two changes have occurred. First, new and much less toxicpesticides have been developed, and that’s important. Second, and perhaps moreimportantly, there is a growing trend to develop more pest resistant crops,crops that are genetically designed to be unattractive to pests. Pest resistantcrops greatly reduce the need for chemical pesticides, and best of all, pestresistant crops don’t harm birds at all.
　第三，尽管传统的杀虫剂的确会给鸟类带来损害，可是用曩昔估测将来的主意是站不住脚的。如今我们现已知道到了传统杀虫剂可以带来的损害，因而采纳了两个办法。首要，现已研讨出了新式的、毒性更小的杀虫剂，这是很重要的一个改动。而第二点可所以更为重要的，就是如今正在研讨可以反抗虫灾的作物。经过方案，使得农作物在基因上具有不招引害虫的才能。抗虫灾作物可以极大的削减对化学杀虫剂的需要。更为重要的是，抗虫灾作物对鸟类是完全无害的。
　听力有些需要获取的观念是：
　- Mainpoint: 阅览有些的主张是站不住脚的
　- Subpoint 1: 人类的居住地的扩展不会致使一切鸟类数量的降低，有的会添加
　- Subpoint 2: 因为新品种作物的栽培，农业用地会越来越少
　- Subpoint 3: 新式杀虫剂的毒性变小，而且正在研发新式抗虫灾作物，将来杀虫剂不会持续损伤鸟类
　
　优良范文：
　The reading states that three reasons causethe quantity of birds decreased，but the lecture expresses that some parts of theviewpoints in the article are not reasonable.
　First, the reading passagestates that bird’ natural habitats will continue to disappear since humanpopulations and settlements continue to expand. As the traditional areassuitable for birds keep decreasing, so will the size of the birds’ populationsthat depend on those vanishing habitats. On the contrary, the lecture refutesthat the expansion of human’ residence has been bad for some types of birds, butsome types of birds are developing.
　Second, the author states thatthe growth of agriculture will also result in the further destruction of birdhabitats as more and more wilderness areas are converted to agricultural use. Asa result, bird populations in rural areas will continue to decline. Although, thistime, the speaker agrees this statement, the lecture debuts that there’s noneed to destroy wilderness areas.
　Third, the professor statesthat as human settlements expand and agriculture increases, the use of chemicalpesticides will also increase. Birds that eat the poisoned insects or drinkcontaminated water can die as a result. The decline will continue. However, the listening disagrees that the newkinds of chemical pesticides’ virulence will reduce as low as possible. Inaddition, the scientists are researching and developing pest resistant crops. Inthe future, pest resistant crops don’t harm birds at all.
　
　托福归纳写作万能模板
1. In the reading passage, the author raises that + 阅览观念. On the , the professor strongly s with it.
2. To begin with, according to the reading passage, the author mainly talks about + 阅览观念1. By contrast, the lecturer disagrees with it and reasons that + 听力观念 + 听力细节.
3. To be followed, the reading passage indicates that + 阅览观念2. However, the speaker holds the opposite opinion and says that + 听力观念2 + 听力细节.
4. Lastly, the writer in the reading part says that + 阅览观念3. By comparison, the listening material presents a totally different opinion that + 听力观念3 + 听力细节.
　
　托福归纳写作优良范文
　In the reading passage, the author raises that reading less literature has caused unfortunate effects on the reading public, the cultural general and literature itself. On the contrary, the professor strongly contradicts with it.
　To begin with, according to the reading passage, the author mainly talks about reading less literature cannot provide readers with intellectual stimulation. By contrast, the lecturer disagrees with it and she reasons that a book doesn’t have to be literature to be intellectually stimulating. Science books, history and political analysis aren’t literature but they are often of high quality and some of those books are just as creative and well-written as novels and poems. So don’t assume that someone who isn’t reading literature isn’t reading a good book.
　To be followed, the reading passage indicates that the culture is in decline. However, the speaker holds the opposite opinion and she says that people are not just spending less time in literature and they are spending less time with books in general. However, today, there are many culturally valuable material that isn’t written such as a brilliant song and good movie. People are not wasting their time when they listen to good songs and watch good movies. Those non-literal activities will not lower the culture. Even some of those creative forms can speak more directly to contemporary concerns than literature does.
　Lastly, the writer in the reading part says that it is the readers’ fault to lead to the less support for literature. By comparison, the listening material presents a totally different opinion that it is the authors’ fault because today’s literature is intended to be difficult to understand. So don’t assume the earlier’s generations of readers would read a lot modern literature today.
　
　以上悉数内容就是关于托福归纳写作模板和优良范文，主张备考托福的考生们多收拾类似模板，然后在托福考试中挥洒自若。